Showing posts with label Palestine. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Palestine. Show all posts

Sunday, March 23, 2014

Sermon for the 3rd Sunday in Lent: March 23, 20014

Sermon for the 3rd Sunday in Lent: March 23, 2014


PREACHER: Pr. Carrie Smith

Grace and peace to you from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. Amen.

First of all, a big “thank you” to this congregation for the gift of continuing education time. In the past, I’ve attended preaching conferences and theological conferences here in the States for continuing ed., but this time I was able to travel with my spouse to the land of Jesus’ birth, ministry, death, and resurrection, both to attend a ministry conference and also to meet with Bethany’s sponsored missionaries, Danae and Steve Hudson. It was such a treat to be able to walk the Way of the Cross in Jerusalem at the beginning of this Lenten season. Thank you, again, for allowing me the time to make it happen.

A little over one week ago, I was sitting in Jesus’ hometown of Nazareth, attempting to learn traditional Palestinian embroidery. 



Our teacher’s name was Margot, an Arab Christian woman from near Bethlehem, and she spoke very little English. Our lessons therefore consisted of her showing us a lightning fast stitch, and then barking at us, in Arabic, “Shway, shway" and “Yallah, yallah, yallah!” which translates roughly to “Slowly, slowly…now hurry, hurry, hurry!” 


We thought we were signing up for a three hour class, three days in row, with time for sightseeing and relaxing afterward. Oh, were we mistaken! The three hours were merely for instruction. Each afternoon (and evening, and middle of the night) were for doing the “homework” Margot gave us to finish. We embroidered for at least ten hours a day.

By the second day our backs were aching from sitting hunched over, and our brains were hurting from trying to understand Arabic. We were feeling frustrated that Margot would rip out work we had spent hours doing.

And…our fingertips were bleeding! Actually, this was just me. Apparently, I was doing it wrong. Thank God we were working on black fabric!

The other women I was with – three of our ELCA Young Adults in Global Mission and one ELCA missionary—commiserated along with me about the difficulty of this project. We were humbled! We were tired! We were certain we’d never produce anything worth looking at! And was it over yet?

At the end of the third day of class, having sewn half a shawl which only a mother would think was pretty, I walked over to the table of Margot’s completed shawls, bags, and purses, and picked one out for my mother. I had admired things like this for years, but now, bearing bloody fingertips as scars from the last three days, I fully appreciated the time and effort that went into making them. I paid full price—no bargaining down. I knew it was worth every penny. 

Our teacher, Margot, is on the left


I asked Suraida, the inn manager, to help me communicate with Margot about the price, and to tell her that this particular purse was going to my mother, all the way to Texas.

For some reason, this was unbelievably funny to Margot. She smiled hugely and said, in English: “It could even go to Colorado.” And then she laughed so loud she could hardly breathe.

Well, I didn’t know what to say! Was this funny? Is Colorado some kind of joke in Israel and Palestine? I had no idea! So I smiled nicely and nodded, until Suraida said, “You will have to forgive Margot. She has suffered greatly in her life. Laughing and sewing are the only way she can survive.”

Those words stopped me short. Margot had suffered greatly. I thought about her high standards and her patience (and impatience) with us. I thought about the hours we had spent together, and how language kept us from sharing more than embroidery stitches.

I don’t know what Margot had suffered, but I can imagine. I can imagine, because I know she lives in the occupied West Bank, in Beit Jala (a suburb of Bethlehem). She is an Arab Christian woman, a minority among a minority. I know that as an Arab woman, even in the Christian community, she has little recourse if she happens to be in an unhealthy marriage. (Ninety-nine percent of marriages “succeed” in Palestine, not because they are necessarily happy or successful, but because divorce is just not accepted.) As an Arab mother, I know it’s likely she has lost a child, a nephew, or a brother in the violence that erupts all too often between Israelis and Arabs. And I know that as an Arab Christian, she has watched as her community has gradually left the land of Jesus called home, because life under occupation offers so little future for the next generation of Christians.

I don’t know Margot’s story of suffering, but I know the story of others like her. So when I see the beautiful things Margot has created with her hands, I think of the passage we heard today from Romans, chapter 5:

“And not only that, but we also boast in our sufferings, knowing that suffering produces endurance, and endurance produces character, and character produces hope, and hope does not disappoint us, because God’s love has been poured into our hearts through the Holy Spirit that has been given to us.”

To me, Margot’s beautiful embroidery is a sign of hope—hope that springs from a  deep well of faith. My bloody fingertips are all but healed already! But what about Margot? What about her family? What about her community? What about her heart? When I look at her intricate handiwork, and see how passionate she is about passing on these traditional skills, I remember how so many beautiful things are born out of great suffering: art, music, literature, acts of resistance and acts of great love.

During Lent, we as a Christian community take time to contemplate the greatest act of love—the suffering of our Lord Jesus on the cross. We walk the Way of the Cross, lovingly interpreted this year by artists in our congregation. We take on spiritual disciplines—praying more, giving more, eating less—in order to be in solidarity, not only with Jesus Christ, but with all those in the world who suffer today. And we acknowledge the pain we ourselves have suffered or have caused, and the ways in which we have fallen short of the glory of God.

But as Christians, we don’t stay in that place of darkness for long. For Lent is when we also remember that the most beautiful thing of all, the thing that binds us together, the thing that gives us the strength to carry on—namely the peace and reconciliation we have with God through Jesus Christ—was born out of pain and suffering. During these forty days we remember that while we are indeed people of the cross, we have hope because we are also people of the resurrection, and we look with anticipation to Easter Sunday, when we will celebrate that beautiful gift in all its glory.

What is hope? The hope the Apostle Paul speaks of in Romans chapter 5 isn’t merely wishing for something or showing a preference for an outcome (like hoping your NCAA bracket isn’t a total failure!) Hope is having absolute confidence in God’s love, and in the peace that even sinners like us have through Jesus Christ, in spite of anything the world throws at us. Hope flows from the living water Jesus offered to the Samaritan woman at the well! As he said to her: “those who drink of the water that I will give them will never be thirsty. The water that I will give will become in them a spring of water gushing up to eternal life.” Through Christ, our thirst for love and grace, acceptance and forgiveness, is satisfied forever. No matter what we face in life, this hope will sustain us. For we know that “suffering produces endurance, and endurance produces character, and character produces hope, and hope does not disappoint us.”



Now, flash forward a few days into my Holy Land trip, and you would find me standing in the lobby of the American Colony Hotel in Jerusalem—one of the most beautiful places I’ve ever stayed. Robert, who had stayed there before, showed me over to a large frame on the wall, in which was housed the history of Chicagoan Horatio Spafford. 

You probably have never heard of Mr. Spafford, in spite of our proximity to Chicago. However, his was indeed a tale of hope in the midst of great suffering.  


Horatio and his wife Anna lost their first son to scarlet fever in 1870. The next year, they were financially ruined in the Great Chicago Fire of 1871. Then, in 1873, Horatio planned to travel with his wife and four daughters to Europe, but was detained in Chicago for business. He decided at the last minute to send them on ahead. Sadly, the ship sank in the Atlantic Ocean after colliding with another sea vessel. All four daughters drowned, but Horatio’s wife, Anna, survived. She sent a telegram to her husband, with these two words: “Saved alone.”  


Horatio soon traveled to be with his grieving wife, and as the ship passed over the spot where his daughters died, he penned these words: 

“When peace like a river, attendeth my way,
When sorrows like sea billows roll;
Whatever my lot, Thou hast taught me to say,
It is well, it is well, with my soul.”

You may have never heard of Horatio Spafford, but raise your hand if you recognize those words… These words of hope, written out of a father’s great suffering and even greater faith in God, have become one of the most beloved hymns of all time: “It is Well with my Soul.” 

Why, you might ask, is this history hanging in the American Colony Hotel in Jerusalem? Because, in spite of all they had suffered, Horatio and Anna went on to have three more children. And in 1881, they moved with other Christians to Jerusalem to help found the American Colony, whose mission was to serve the poor. Today, the Colony serves mostly the wealthy who stay in its luxury hotel. But while the American Colony never became the Christian utopia he had planned, Mr. Spafford has left us an enduring legacy in the hopeful words of this hymn, a hymn which has helped countless Christians through stormy waters.

My dear sisters and brothers in Christ, no matter what you are enduring today, and no matter what you have suffered in the past, today it is my hope that you will hear again the words of the Apostle Paul, who assured us that “while we were still weak, at the right time Christ died for the ungodly.” Yes, it’s true: While we were still weak from sin; while we were still weak from sorrow or suffering; while we were even still weak from doubt; just at the right time, God proved God’s love for us through the cross of Christ.  “For if while we were enemies, we were reconciled to God through the death of his Son, much more surely, having been reconciled, will we be saved by his life.” This is our strength. This is our hope. And hope does not disappoint us. Thanks be to God! Amen.






Tuesday, February 4, 2014

Global Mission Sunday Sermon: February 2, 2014

Sermon preached February 2, 2014  +  Bethany Lutheran Church (Crystal Lake, IL)



The Rev. Dr. Robert Smith
ELCA Global Mission

It is a great honor to once again bring a message to Bethany Lutheran on a Global Church Sunday. I suppose it’s a little like hosting Saturday Night Live—if they invite you back, it wasn’t so bad the first time!

Some of you might not know exactly who I am and how I’m connected to Bethany. Beyond the privilege of being Pastor Carrie’s spouse, I am an ELCA pastor serving in the Global Mission Unit of our churchwide offices in Chicago. I am the Area Secretary for the Middle East and North Africa. My primary responsibility is to maintain the official relationship between the ELCA and churches throughout that region.

One of my central responsibilities is tending to church interests in Israel and Palestine. Lutherans have been present in Jerusalem since the mid-1800s. The Evangelical Lutheran Church inJordan and the Holy Land became an autonomous, Palestinian-led Lutheran church in the late 1970s. The church is now led by Bishop Munib Younan, who was recently elected as President of the Lutheran World Federation. With congregations and ministries in Jerusalem, the West Bank, and Amman, Jordan, our connection with the ELCJHL and its members involves us directly in the most basic details of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

With all of that in mind, I begin my sermon to you in the way the Apostle Paul addressed the church in Corinth when he drafted his first letter to the Corinthians:

To the church of God that is in [Crystal Lake, Illinois], to those who are sanctified in Christ Jesus, called to be saints, together with all those who in every place call on the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, both their Lord and ours:

Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.

I give thanks to my God always for you because of the grace of God that has been given you in Christ Jesus, [who] will also strengthen you to the end.”

Like Paul when he thought of the church in Corinth, an ancient city in Greece, I give thanks for Bethany Lutheran Church. I thank Bethany’s Global Mission Team for your work connecting this congregation to Lutheran Christians around the world. And I thank you for the courage to commit four Sundays to the situation in Israel and Palestine. It’s never an easy topic, but you’ve decided to take it on directly.

I also give thanks for this congregation’s consistent support for Danae and Steve Hudson serving in Jerusalem and the Stubbs family serving in Tanzania, as well as for your mission support dollars and World Hunger contributions—all of which fund the collective work around the world we simply couldn’t accomplish separately.


Global Church Sunday is a good opportunity to remind ourselves that we are not Bethany Lutheran Church, alone in the world. As Paul wrote to the church in Corinth, we are “the church of God that is in [Crystal Lake, Illinois] … together with all those who in every place call on the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, both their Lord and ours.” We are the church of God, connected with all people everywhere who call on Jesus’ name.

Jesus told his disciples that wherever “two or three are gathered in my name, I am there among them” (Matt. 18.20). To use a phrase made famous by Martin Luther King, Jr., in his call for a war against poverty, we are “tied in a single garment of destiny.”

All who have been baptized “have been united with [Jesus] in a death like his” and have the promise that they “will certainly be united with him in a resurrection like his” (Rom. 6.5). Christ is not divided! The presence and promise of Jesus can be found in the Presbyterian Church located just off Tahrir Square in Cairo and in the Greek Orthodox Church in the center of Homs, Syria. 

In his sermon for the Week of Christian Unity preached last Wednesday, Bishop Younan reminded his fellow church leaders of the wise saying, “though one might prevail against another, two will withstand one. A threefold cord is not quickly broken” (Eccl 4.12). Christians throughout the Middle East, seeing the violence around them on every side, need spiritual strength. Their message to us today is that their help will come not from worldly power, but from the strength Christ alone provides.

The events of the past three years have caused many Christian communities in the Middle East to wonder if they will continue to exist in the lands of their foremothers. The crisis is presently most acute in Syria. Syrian Christians are deeply conscious that, as Acts 11:26 says, “it was in Antioch that the disciples were first called ‘Christians’.”

Even in the midst of the acute suffering in Syria, Christians there point to the continuing injustices occurring in Palestine and their destabilizing effects on the region. In Israel and Palestine, Palestinian Christians find themselves surrounded on all sides by an Israeli state possessing great economic, legal and military power.

Waving the banner of national security, the Government of Israel enacts policies that disenfranchise, dispossess, and drive out Palestinians from land over which it wants to guarantee Jewish control.

The Israeli practice of home demolition is just one of those destructive policies. The reason given for this policy is that the structures were built or improved without proper permits; adding a new handicap-accessible bathroom or pouring concrete for a new porch can lead to your entire home being flattened by a militarizedbulldozer.

The United Nations reports that 2013 saw “a significant rise in demolitions and displacement,” especially in Arab East Jerusalem. Additionally, in 2013, there was a 127 per cent increase in Jordan Valley demolitions compared to 2012, with Bedouin and herding communities have been worst affected. Last year, the Government of Israel destroyed 663 Palestinian structures, displacing a total of 1,103 people.

1,103 people. Bethany Lutheran has a membership of about 1400. The equivalent of about three-fourths of Bethany’s members had their homes demolished in Palestine last year in East Jerusalem and the West Bank alone.



There is no evidence that this pace of highly personal destruction will decrease in 2014, especially in the Jordan Valley, where Israel wants to maintain a military presence. This past Thursday, Israeli authorities “demolished 36 structures, 15 of them residential, belonging to 12 Palestinian families … in the northern Jordan Valley on the grounds that they lacked an Israeli building permit. As a result, 66 people, including 36 children, were displaced.”

So what are Christians called to do in the face of this manifest injustice? Keep in mind that the policies are designed to maximize Israeli control over certain areas so that land will be awarded to Israeli at the end of current peace talks. It’s like the Oklahoma Land Run of 1889. Now, as then, people whose families have lived on the land for generations have no say. From where is their help to come?

Hear this from today’s reading from 1 Corinthians: “Consider your own call, brothers and sisters: not many of you were wise by human standards, not many were powerful, not many were of noble birth. 27But God chose what is foolish in the world to shame the wise; God chose what is weak in the world to shame the strong.” God chose what is weak in the world to shame the strong




One of my favorite stories of Palestinian resistance comes out of the First Intifada, or Palestinian uprising, which began in 1987. The Palestinian Christian village of Beit Sahour—a suburb of Bethlehem, of sorts—engaged in a form of nonviolent resistance. Refusing to pay taxes that help pay for Israeli occupation, village leaders refused to support taxation without representation. In response, the Israeli military put the town under 42 days of curfew, blocked food shipments, cut telephone lines, and imprisoned 40 residents, including my friend and local Lutheran church member, Rifat Odeh Kassis. Carrie and I attended his son’s wedding a little over two years ago.

Most dramatically, the military conducted house-to-house raids, confiscating money and property belonging to over 350 families as payment for back taxes. They took everything, loading it onto flatbed trucks.

One story recalls how one grandmother, sitting on a cheap plastic chair in her nearly empty home, caught the attention of a young soldier. Pointing toward the window but looking him straight in the eye, she said, “You forgot the curtains.”

God chose what is weak in the world to shame the strong.

This is the witness of our Christian sisters and brothers in the Middle East. It is the witness of the Cross.

‘Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
‘Blessed are those who mourn, for they will be comforted.

When you are feeling your weakest, you are most blessed, for God chose what is weak in the world to shame the strong. At your weakest moments—whether you are overwhelmed by the injustice of the world or comforting the families of Kathy Williams and Jim Stupar—you are blessed by the presence of Christ and the comfort of a great cloud of witnesses.

God chose what is weak in the world to shame the strong.

In our world, we are taught to cling to the powerful and the strong, to maximize our security and our wealth at all costs. The Evangelical Lutheran Church in Jordan and the Holy Land is a very small church of not even 2500 members—that’s less than twice the size of this congregation alone. It has very little real estate and is in near-constant financial crisis. But it is precisely that condition that allows Bishop Younan and other ELCJHL pastors to raise their voices, speaking out for the good of their communities, unafraid of the political consequences that might come.

In the face of historical defeat and increasing poverty, this young church’s advocacy for peace with justice has never been stronger. “Not many of you were wise by human standards, not many were powerful, not many were of noble birth,” Paul reminded the disciples in Crystal Lake. “But God chose what is foolish in the world to shame the wise; God chose what is weak in the world to shame the strong.”

Amen.